Presenilin-1 (PS-1) is a presenilin protein that in humans is encoded by the PSEN1 gene. Presenilin-1 is one of the four core proteins in the gamma secretase complex, which is considered to play an important role in generation of amyloid beta (Aβ) from amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP). Accumulation of amyloid beta is associated with the onset of Alzheimer's disease. Presenilins are postulated to regulate APP processing through their effects on gamma secretase, an enzyme that cleaves APP. Also, it is thought that the presenilins are involved in the cleavage of the Notch receptor, such that they either directly regulate gamma secretase activity or themselves are protease enzymes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene, the full-length natures of only some have been determined.
背景文献
1. Yang Y et al. Presenilin-1 (PSEN1) Mutations: Clinical Phenotypes beyond Alzheimer\'s Disease. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 May
2. Gamez-Belmonte R et al. Epithelial presenilin-1 drives colorectal tumour growth by controlling EGFR-COX2 signalling. Gut. 2023 Jun
Western blot analysis of Presenilin 1 / PS-1 on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Presenilin 1 / PS-1 antibody (HA723301) at 1/2,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 2: HEK-293 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 3: MEF cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 4: HepG2 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 5: HL-60 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 6: Daudi cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 7: Neuro-2a cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 8: Mouse brain tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane) Lane 9: Mouse cerebellum tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane) Lane 10: Rat brain tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane) Lane 11: Rat cerebellum tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 53 kDa Observed band size: 18 kDa
Exposure time: 25 seconds; ECL: K1801;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (HA723301) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Presenilin 1 / PS-1 was immunoprecipitated from 0.2 mg HeLa cell lysate with HA723301 at 2 µg/10 µl beads. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using HA723301 at 1/1,000 dilution. HRP Conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG for IP Nano-secondary antibody at 1/5,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate (input) Lane 2: HA723301 IP in HeLa cell lysate Lane 3: Rabbit IgG instead of HA723301 in HeLa cell lysate