Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3, also known as protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the EIF2AK3 gene. The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2 (EIF2), leading to its inactivation, and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. It is a type I membrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it is induced by ER stress caused by malfolded proteins. Patients with mutations in this gene develop Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. EIF2AK3 has been shown to interact with DNAJC3, NFE2L2, and endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP (Hsp70).
背景文献
1. Zhang D et al. A non-canonical cGAS-STING-PERK pathway facilitates the translational program critical for senescence and organ fibrosis. Nat Cell Biol. 2022 May
2. Raines LN et al. PERK is a critical metabolic hub for immunosuppressive function in macrophages. Nat Immunol. 2022 Mar
Western blot analysis of PERK on different lysates with Rabbit anti-PERK antibody (HA721510) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: MCF7 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 2: HepG2 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 3: HEK-293 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 4: HeLa cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 5: A549 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 6: U-87 MG cell lysate (20 µg/Lane) Lane 7: K-562 cell lysate (16 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 125 kDa Observed band size: 140 kDa
Exposure time: 2 minutes;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (HA721510) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:100,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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