概述
产品名称
GFAP Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [1-D4]
抗体类型
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
免疫原
Synthetic peptide within C-terminal human GFAP.
种属反应性
Human, Mouse, Rat
验证应用
WB, IHC-P, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, FC
分子量
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
阳性对照
Human brain tissue lysate, rat brain tissue lysate, human cerebellum tissue lysate, rat cerebellum tissue lysate, A172, N2A, rat brain tissue, rat cerebellum tissue, Hela, rat hippocampus tissue.
偶联
unconjugated
克隆号
1-D4
RRID
产品特性
形态
Liquid
浓度
2ug/ul
存放说明
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃ or -80℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
存储缓冲液
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
亚型
IgG1
纯化方式
Protein A affinity purified.
应用稀释度
-
WB
-
1:5,000
-
IF-Cell
-
1:50-1:500
-
IF-Tissue
-
1:500
-
IHC-P
-
1:500-1:1,000
-
FC
-
1:50-1:100
发表文章中的应用
IF | See 6 publications below |
IHC | See 1 publications below |
IF-tissue | See 1 publications below |
发表文章中的种属
靶点
功能
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is a protein that is encoded by the GFAP gene in humans. It is a type III intermediate filament (IF) protein that is expressed by numerous cell types of the central nervous system (CNS), including astrocytes and ependymal cells during development. GFAP has also been found to be expressed in glomeruli and peritubular fibroblasts taken from rat kidneys, Leydig cells of the testis in both hamsters and humans, human keratinocytes, human osteocytes and chondrocytes and stellate cells of the pancreas and liver in rats. GFAP is closely related to the other three non-epithelial type III IF family members, vimentin, desmin and peripherin, which are all involved in the structure and function of the cell’s cytoskeleton. GFAP is thought to help to maintain astrocyte mechanical strength as well as the shape of cells, but its exact function remains poorly understood, despite the number of studies using it as a cell marker. There are multiple disorders associated with improper GFAP regulation, and injury can cause glial cells to react in detrimental ways. Glial scarring is a consequence of several neurodegenerative conditions, as well as injury that severs neural material. Another condition directly related to GFAP is Alexander disease, a rare genetic disorder. Notably, the expression of some GFAP isoforms have been reported to decrease in response to acute infection or neurodegeneration. Additionally, reduction in GFAP expression has also been reported in Wernicke's encephalopathy.
背景文献
1. "A new splice variant of glial fibrillary acidic protein GFAP epsilon, interacts with the presenilin proteins." Nielsen A.L., Holm I.E., Johansen M., Bonven B., Jorgensen P., Jorgensen A.L. J. Biol. Chem. 277:29983-29991(2002)
2. "Mutations in GFAP, encoding glial fibrillary acidic protein, are associated with Alexander disease." Brenner M., Johnson A.B., Boespflug-Tanguy O., Rodriguez D., Goldman J.E., Messing A. Nat. Genet. 27:117-120(2001)
序列相似性
Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
组织特异性
Expressed in cells lacking fibronectin.
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylated by PKN1.
亚细胞定位
Cytoplasm.
别名
wu:fb34h11 antibody
ALXDRD antibody
cb345 antibody
etID36982.3 antibody
FLJ42474 antibody
FLJ45472 antibody
GFAP antibody
GFAP_HUMAN antibody
gfapl antibody
Glial fibrillary acidic protein antibody
展开wu:fb34h11 antibody
ALXDRD antibody
cb345 antibody
etID36982.3 antibody
FLJ42474 antibody
FLJ45472 antibody
GFAP antibody
GFAP_HUMAN antibody
gfapl antibody
Glial fibrillary acidic protein antibody
Intermediate filament protein antibody
wu:fk42c12 antibody
xx:af506734 antibody
zgc:110485 antibody
折叠图片
-
Western blot analysis of GFAP on different lysates with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/5,000 dilution.
Lane 1: Human brain tissue lysate
Lane 2: Rat brain tissue lysate
Lane 3: Human cerebellum tissue lysate
Lane 4: Rat cerebellum tissue lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa
Exposure time: 2 seconds; ECL: K1801;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/5,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1:50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/600 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/600 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat cerebellum tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/600 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/600 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraffin-embedded rat cerebellum tissue labeling GFAP (EM140707) and NeuN (ET1602-12).
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. And then probed with the primary antibodies GFAP (EM140707, Red) at 1/500 dilution and NeuN (ET1602-12, Green) at 1/50 dilution overnight at 4 ℃, washed with PBS.
iFluor™ 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (HA1121) and iFluor™ 594 conjugate-Goat anti-Mouse IgG (HA1126) were used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. DAPI was used as nuclear counterstain. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human brain tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse cerebellum tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue with Mouse anti-GFAP antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM140707) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Flow cytometric analysis of GFAP was done on Hela cells. The cells were fixed, permeabilized and stained with the primary antibody (EM140707, 1/100) (blue). After incubation of the primary antibody at room temperature for an hour, the cells were stained with a Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat anti-Mouse IgG Secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution for 30 minutes.Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; red).
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
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