概述
产品名称
PKM2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
抗体类型
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
免疫原
Recombinant protein corresponding to C terminal of Human PKM2 .
种属反应性
Human, Mouse, Rat
验证应用
WB, IF-Cell, IHC-P
分子量
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
阳性对照
MDA-MB-231 cell lysate, SiHa cell lysate, NIH/3T3 cell lysate, Rat heart tissue lysate, Rat skeletal muscle tissue lysate, A549, NIH/3T3, PC-12, human lung cancer tissue, human testis tissue, mouse testis tissue, rat testis tissue.
偶联
unconjugated
RRID
产品特性
形态
Liquid
浓度
1ug/ul
存放说明
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
存储缓冲液
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
亚型
IgG
纯化方式
Immunogen affinity purified.
应用稀释度
-
WB
-
1:1,000-1:5,000
-
IF-Cell
-
1:250
-
IHC-P
-
1:1,000
发表文章中的应用
WB | 查看 2 篇文献如下 |
IF | 查看 1 篇文献如下 |
发表文章中的种属
Human | 查看 2 篇文献如下 |
Mouse | 查看 1 篇文献如下 |
靶点
功能
Glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. Stimulates POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation. Plays a general role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells. The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production. The transition between the 2 forms contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival . Promotes in a STAT1-dependent manner, the expression of the immune checkpoint protein CD274 in ARNTL/BMAL1-deficient macrophages (By similarity).
背景文献
1. Stetak A.et.al.Nuclear translocation of the tumor marker pyruvate kinase M2 induces programmed cell death.Cancer Res. 67:1602-1608(2007).
序列相似性
Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family.
组织特异性
Specifically expressed in proliferating cells, such as embryonic stem cells, embryonic carcinoma cells, as well as cancer cells.
翻译后修饰
ISGylated.; Under hypoxia, hydroxylated by EGLN3.; Acetylation at Lys-305 is stimulated by high glucose concentration, it decreases enzyme activity and promotes its lysosomal-dependent degradation via chaperone-mediated autophagy.; FGFR1-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation is reduced by interaction with TRIM35.
亚细胞定位
Cytoplasm, Nucleus
别名
CTHBP antibody
Cytosolic thyroid hormone binding protein antibody
Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein antibody
KPYM_HUMAN antibody
MGC3932 antibody
OIP 3 antibody
OIP-3 antibody
OIP3 antibody
OPA interacting protein 3 antibody
Opa-interacting protein 3 antibody
展开CTHBP antibody
Cytosolic thyroid hormone binding protein antibody
Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein antibody
KPYM_HUMAN antibody
MGC3932 antibody
OIP 3 antibody
OIP-3 antibody
OIP3 antibody
OPA interacting protein 3 antibody
Opa-interacting protein 3 antibody
p58 antibody
PK muscle type antibody
PK, muscle type antibody
PK2 antibody
PK3 antibody
PKM antibody
PKM2 antibody
pykm antibody
Pyruvate kinase 2/3 antibody
Pyruvate kinase 3 antibody
Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2 antibody
Pyruvate kinase muscle antibody
Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme antibody
pyruvate kinase PKM antibody
Pyruvate kinase, muscle 2 antibody
TCB antibody
THBP1 antibody
Thyroid hormone binding protein 1 antibody
Thyroid hormone binding protein cytosolic antibody
Thyroid hormone-binding protein 1 antibody
Tumor M2 PK antibody
Tumor M2-PK antibody
折叠图片
-
Western blot analysis of PKM2 on different lysates with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: MDA-MB-231 cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 2: SiHa cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 3: NIH/3T3 cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 4: Rat heart tissue lysate (30 µg/Lane)
Lane 5: Rat skeletal muscle tissue lysate (30 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Observed band size: 58 kDa
Exposure time: 4 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
☑ Knockout (KO)
All lanes: Western blot analysis of PKM with anti-PKM antibody (R1603-5) at 1:500 dilution.
Lane 1: Wild-type MDA-MB-231 whole cell lysate.
Lane 2: PKM knockout MDA-MB-231 whole cell lysate.
R1603-5 was shown to specifically react with PKM in wild-type MDA-MB-231 cells. No band was observed when PKM knockout sample was tested. Wild-type and PKM knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM in TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (R1603-5, 1/500) and Loading control antibody (Rabbit anti-GAPDH , ET1601-4, 1/10,000) was used in 5% BSA at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:200,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Cell lysate was provided by Ubigene Biosciences (Ubigene Biosciences Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, China). -
Immunocytochemistry analysis of A549 cells labeling PKM2 with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH/3T3 cells labeling PKM2 with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Immunocytochemistry analysis of PC-12 cells labeling PKM2 with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/250 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung cancer tissue with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse testis tissue with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat testis tissue with Rabbit anti-PKM2 antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (R1603-5) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
请注意: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
引文
-
FAM188B promotes the growth, metastasis, and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting the HRNPA1/PKM2 axis
Author: Mu Mingshan,et al
PMID: 38844182
应用: WB
反应种属: Human
发表时间: 2024 Jun
-
Citation
-
Integration RNA bulk and single cell RNA sequencing to explore the change of glycolysis-related immune microenvironment and construct prognostic signature in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Author: Nie Qian,et al
PMID: 38850799
应用: WB
反应种属: Human
发表时间: 2024 Jun
-
Citation
-
Low-level laser therapy alleviates periodontal age-related inflammation in diabetic mice via the GLUT1/mTOR pathway
Author: Cui Aimin,et al
PMID: 38236306
应用: IF
反应种属: Mouse
发表时间: 2024 Jan
-
Citation
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All lanes: Western blot analysis of PKM with anti-PKM antibody (R1603-5) at 1:500 dilution.
Lane 1: Wild-type MDA-MB-231 whole cell lysate.
Lane 2: PKM knockout MDA-MB-231 whole cell lysate.
R1603-5 was shown to specifically react with PKM in wild-type MDA-MB-231 cells. No band was observed when PKM knockout sample was tested. Wild-type and PKM knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM in TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (R1603-5, 1/500) and Loading control antibody (Rabbit anti-GAPDH , ET1601-4, 1/10,000) was used in 5% BSA at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:200,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Cell lysate was provided by Ubigene Biosciences (Ubigene Biosciences Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, China).