概述
产品名称
Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [ST0493]
抗体类型
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
免疫原
Synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser423 and 425 of human Smad3.
产品特异性
Phospho-SMAD3 (S423/S425) (ST0493) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of SMAD3 only when dually phosphorylated at serines 423 and 425, and may detect SMAD2 phosphorylated at serines 465 and 467.
种属反应性
Human, Mouse
验证应用
WB, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, IHC-P
分子量
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
阳性对照
A549 treated with 5ng/mL TGF-beta1 for 24 hours whole cell lysate, C2C12 treated with 5ng/mL TGF-beta1 for 24 hours whole cell lysate, HeLa starved overnight then treated with 10ng/mL TGF-β1 for 30 minutes cell lysate, NIH/3T3 starved overnight then treated with 10ng/mL TGF-β1 for 30 minutes cell lysate, A549, human large intestine tissue, mouse skin tissue, mouse kidney tissue.
偶联
unconjugated
克隆号
ST0493
RRID
产品特性
形态
Liquid
浓度
1ug/ul
存放说明
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃ or -80℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
存储缓冲液
1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
亚型
IgG
纯化方式
Protein A affinity purified.
应用稀释度
-
WB
-
1:2,000-1:5,000
-
IF-Cell
-
1:500
-
IF-Tissue
-
1:200
-
IHC-P
-
1:200-1:500
发表文章中的应用
WB | 查看 19 篇文献如下 |
IF | 查看 1 篇文献如下 |
IHC | 查看 1 篇文献如下 |
发表文章中的种属
Mouse | 查看 13 篇文献如下 |
Human | 查看 5 篇文献如下 |
Rat | 查看 2 篇文献如下 |
靶点
功能
Smad proteins, the mammalian homologs of the Drosophila Mothers against dpp (Mad) have been implicated as downstream effectors of TGFβ/BMP signaling. Smad1 (also designated Madr1 or JV4-1), Smad5 and mammalian Smad8 (also designated Smad9 or MADH6) are effectors of BMP2 and BMP4 function while Smad2 (also designated Madr2 or JV18-1) and Smad3 are involved in TGFβ and activin-mediated growth modulation. Smad4 (also designated DPC4) has been shown to mediate all of the above activities through interaction with various Smad family members. Smad6 and Smad7 regulate the response to activin/TGFβ signaling by interfering with TGFβ-mediated phosphorylation of other Smad family members. Human Smad3 is subject to phosphorylation by TGFβ on specific amino acid residues, including Ser 208.
背景文献
1. Marino FE et al. The inhibin/activin signalling pathway in human gonadal and adrenal cancers. Mol Hum Reprod 20:1223-37 (2014).
2. Tobar N et al. c-Jun N terminal kinase modulates NOX-4 derived ROS production and myofibroblasts differentiation in human breast stromal cells. BMC Cancer 14:640 (2014).
序列相似性
Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family.
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues. Enhanced phosphorylation in the linker region on Thr-179, Ser-204 and Ser-208 on EGF and TGF-beta treatment. Ser-208 is the main site of MAPK-mediated phosphorylation. CDK-mediated phosphorylation occurs in a cell-cycle dependent manner and inhibits both the transcriptional activity and antiproliferative functions of SMAD3. This phosphorylation is inhibited by flavopiridol. Maximum phosphorylation at the G(1)/S junction. Also phosphorylated on serine residues in the C-terminal SXS motif by TGFBR1 and ACVR1. TGFBR1-mediated phosphorylation at these C-terminal sites is required for interaction with SMAD4, nuclear location and transactivational activity, and appears to be a prerequisite for the TGF-beta mediated phosphorylation in the linker region. Dephosphorylated in the C-terminal SXS motif by PPM1A. This dephosphorylation disrupts the interaction with SMAD4, promotes nuclear export and terminates TGF-beta-mediated signaling. Phosphorylation at Ser-418 by CSNK1G2/CK1 promotes ligand-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation, thus inhibiting SMAD3-mediated TGF-beta responses. Phosphorylated by PDPK1.; Acetylation in the nucleus by EP300 in the MH2 domain regulates positively its transcriptional activity and is enhanced by TGF-beta.; Poly-ADP-ribosylated by PARP1 and PARP2. ADP-ribosylation negatively regulates SMAD3 transcriptional responses during the course of TGF-beta signaling.; Ubiquitinated. Monoubiquitinated, leading to prevent DNA-binding. Deubiquitination by USP15 alleviates inhibition and promotes activation of TGF-beta target genes. Ubiquitinated by RNF111, leading to its degradation: only SMAD3 proteins that are 'in use' are targeted by RNF111, RNF111 playing a key role in activating SMAD3 and regulating its turnover (By similarity). Undergoes STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation.
亚细胞定位
Cytoplasm, Nucleus.
别名
DKFZP586N0721 antibody
DKFZp686J10186 antibody
hMAD 3 antibody
hMAD-3 antibody
hSMAD3 antibody
HSPC193 antibody
HST17436 antibody
JV15 2 antibody
JV15-2 antibody
JV152 antibody
展开DKFZP586N0721 antibody
DKFZp686J10186 antibody
hMAD 3 antibody
hMAD-3 antibody
hSMAD3 antibody
HSPC193 antibody
HST17436 antibody
JV15 2 antibody
JV15-2 antibody
JV152 antibody
LDS1C antibody
LDS3 antibody
MAD (mothers against decapentaplegic Drosophila) homolog 3 antibody
MAD homolog 3 antibody
Mad homolog JV15 2 antibody
Mad protein homolog antibody
MAD, mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 antibody
Mad3 antibody
MADH 3 antibody
MADH3 antibody
MGC60396 antibody
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 antibody
Mothers against DPP homolog 3 antibody
SMA and MAD related protein 3 antibody
SMAD 3 antibody
SMAD antibody
SMAD family member 3 antibody
SMAD, mothers against DPP homolog 3 antibody
Smad3 antibody
SMAD3_HUMAN antibody
折叠图片
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☑ Cell treatment (CT)
Western blot analysis of Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/5,000 dilution and competitor's antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: A549 whole cell lysate
Lane 2: A549 treated with 5ng/mL TGF-beta1 for 24 hours whole cell lysate
Lane 3: C2C12 whole cell lysate
Lane 4: C2C12 treated with 5ng/mL TGF-beta1 for 24 hours whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 15 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Exposure time: 2 minutes; ECL: K1802;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/5,000 dilution and competitor's antibody at 1/1,000 dilution were used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
☑ Cell treatment (CT)
Western blot analysis of Phospho-Smad3(S423/S425) on K562 cell lysates.
Lane 1: K562 cells, whole cell lysate, 10ug/lane
Lane 2: K562 cells treated with 2.8ug/ul lambda-PP for 30 minutes, whole cell lysates, 10ug/lane
All lanes :
Anti-Phospho-Smad3(S423/S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution. Anti-GAPDH antibody (ET1601-4) at 1:10,000 dilution. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (HA1001) at 1/200,000 dilution.
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% BSA.
Exposure time: 3 minutes 43 seconds -
☑ Cell treatment (CT)
Western blot analysis of Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate
Lane 2: HeLa starved overnight then treated with 10ng/mL TGF-β1 for 30 minutes cell lysate
Lane 3: A549 cell lysate
Lane 4: A549 treated with 5ng/mL TGF-beta1 for 24 hours cell lysate
Lane 5: NIH/3T3 cell lysate
Lane 6: NIH/3T3 starved overnight then treated with 10ng/mL TGF-β1 for 30 minutes cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Exposure time: 2 minutes; ECL: K1801;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunocytochemistry analysis of A549 cells labeling Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human large intestine tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse skin tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/500 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraffin-embedded human large intestine tissue labeling Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-41, green) at 1/200 dilution overnight at 4 ℃, washed with PBS. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue). -
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney tissue labeling Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Smad3 (S423 + S425) antibody (ET1609-41) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-41, green) at 1/200 dilution overnight at 4 ℃, washed with PBS. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).
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引文
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ALDH2 attenuates radiation-induced lung injury by inhibiting ROS and epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediated by the TGF-β1/Smad pathway
Author: Enping Li,et al
PMID: NO PMID 2024112901
应用: WB
反应种属: Human
发表时间: 2024 Nov
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Citation
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PD-1 Inhibitor Aggravate Irradiation-Induced Myocardial Fibrosis by Regulating TGF-β1/Smads Signaling Pathway via GSDMD-Mediated Pyroptosis
Author: Wu Bibo,et al
PMID: 38773023
应用: WB
反应种属: Mouse
发表时间: 2024 May
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ARHGAP4 promotes colon cancer metastasis through the TGF-β signaling pathway and may be associated with T cell exhaustion
Author: Jiang Shuanghong,et al
PMID: NO PMID20240536
应用: WB
反应种属: Human
发表时间: 2024 May
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Author: Yanfang Bai,et al
PMID: NOPMID24121308
应用: WB
反应种属: Human
发表时间: 2024 Dec
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RRM2 Regulates Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression Through Activation of TGF-β/Smad Signaling and Hepatitis B Virus Transcription
Author: Dandan Wu,et al
PMID: NOPMID24122003
应用: WB
反应种属: Mouse
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Suppression of NUPR1 in fibroblast-like synoviocytes reduces synovial fibrosis via the Smad3 pathway
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应用: WB
反应种属: Mouse
发表时间: 2024 Aug
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Experimental study on H2O2 activation of HSC-T6 and hepatic fibrosis in cholestatic mice by "Yajieshaba"
Author: Bai Yuanmei,et al
PMID: 39173724
应用: IF,WB
反应种属: Mouse
发表时间: 2024 Aug
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Knockdown of Secernin 1 inhibit cell invasion and migration by activating the TGF-β/Smad3 pathway in oral squamous cell carcinomas
Author:
PMID: 37691034
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发表时间: 2023 Sept
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Author:
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发表时间: 2023 Sep
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SDMA attenuates renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis through inhibition of STAT4
Author: Wang, Y., Wu, M., Chen, D., Tan, B., Lin, P., Huang, D., & Ye, C.
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Chloroquine Intervenes Nephrotoxicity of Nilotinib through Deubiquitinase USP13‐Mediated Stabilization of Bcl‐XL
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发表时间: 2022 Sep
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Author: Hu, X., Chen, M., Cao, X., Yuan, X., Zhang, F., & Ding, W.
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发表时间: 2022 Jul
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发表时间: 2022 Jan
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Author: Wu, M., Yang, F., Huang, D., & Ye, C.
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发表时间: 2022 Apr
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TBX20 Contributes to Balancing the Differentiation of Perivascular Adipose-Derived Stem Cells to Vascular Lineages and Neointimal Hyperplasia
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PMID: 34150759
应用: WB,ICC
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发表时间: 2021 Jun
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Remdesivir Inhibits Tubulointerstitial Fibrosis in Obstructed Kidneys. Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 626510.
Author: Xu, L., Tan, B., Huang, D., Yuan, M., Li, T., Wu, M., & Ye, C.
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反应种属: Rat
发表时间: 2021 Jul
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Natural flavonoid pectolinarigenin alleviated kidney fibrosis via inhibiting the activation of TGFβ/SMAD3 and JAK2/STAT3 signaling. International immunopharmacology, 91, 107279.
Author: Li, Y., Guo, F., Huang, R., Ma, L., & Fu, P.
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发表时间: 2021 Feb
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Treatment with a PPAR-γ Agonist Protects Against Hyperuricemic Nephropathy in a Rat Model
Author:
PMID: 32606592
应用: WB
反应种属: Rat
发表时间: 2020 Jun
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FHL3 promotes pancreatic cancer invasion and metastasis through preventing the ubiquitination degradation of EMT associated transcription factors
Author:
PMID: 31935687
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反应种属: Human
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