概述
产品名称
PTEN Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
抗体类型
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
免疫原
Synthetic peptide within human PTEN aa 350-403.
种属反应性
Human, Mouse, Rat
验证应用
WB, IHC-P, FC
分子量
Predicted band size: 47 kDa
阳性对照
MCF-7 cell lysate, Hela cell lysate, 293T cell lysate, THP-1 cell lysate, rat cerebellum tissue, human cervix tissue, human breast carcinoma tissue, human kidney tissue, mouse brain tissue, SH-SY5Y.
偶联
unconjugated
RRID
产品特性
形态
Liquid
浓度
1ug/ul
存放说明
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
存储缓冲液
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
亚型
IgG
纯化方式
Immunogen affinity purified.
应用稀释度
-
WB
-
1:500-1:2,000
-
IHC-P
-
1:50-1:200
-
FC
-
1:50-1:100
靶点
功能
Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase. The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability. In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement.
背景文献
1. Vandeput F. et. al. The influence of anionic lipids on SHIP2 phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity. Cell. Signal. 18:2193-2199(2006).
2. Costa H.A. et. al. Discovery and functional characterization of a neomorphic PTEN mutation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:13976-13981(2015).
序列相似性
Belongs to the PTEN phosphatase protein family.
组织特异性
Expressed at a relatively high level in all adult tissues, including heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, muscle, kidney and pancreas.
翻译后修饰
Constitutively phosphorylated by CK2 under normal conditions. Phosphorylated in vitro by MAST1, MAST2, MAST3 and STK11. Phosphorylation results in an inhibited activity towards PIP3. Phosphorylation can both inhibit or promote PDZ-binding. Phosphorylation at Tyr-336 by FRK/PTK5 protects this protein from ubiquitin-mediated degradation probably by inhibiting its binding to NEDD4. Phosphorylation by ROCK1 is essential for its stability and activity. Phosphorylation by PLK3 promotes its stability and prevents its degradation by the proteasome.; Monoubiquitinated; monoubiquitination is increased in presence of retinoic acid. Deubiquitinated by USP7; leading to its nuclear exclusion. Monoubiquitination of one of either Lys-13 and Lys-289 amino acid is sufficient to modulate PTEN compartmentalization. Ubiquitinated by XIAP/BIRC4.
亚细胞定位
Cell projection, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Secreted, Synapse.
别名
10q23del antibody
BZS antibody
DEC antibody
GLM2 antibody
MGC11227 antibody
MHAM antibody
MMAC1 antibody
MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 antibody
Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1 antibody
Phosphatase and tensin homolog antibody
展开10q23del antibody
BZS antibody
DEC antibody
GLM2 antibody
MGC11227 antibody
MHAM antibody
MMAC1 antibody
MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 antibody
Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1 antibody
Phosphatase and tensin homolog antibody
Phosphatase and tensin like protein antibody
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN antibody
Pten antibody
PTEN_HUMAN antibody
PTEN1 antibody
TEP1 antibody
折叠图片
-
Western blot analysis of PTEN on different lysate. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% BSA in PBS for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/1,000) was used in 5% BSA at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:5,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Positive control:
Lane 1: MCF-7 cell lysate
Lane 2: Hela cell lysate -
☑ Knockdown (KD)
All lanes: Western blot analysis of PTEN with anti-PTEN antibody (ER1902-33) at 1/500 dilution.
Lane 1: Wild-type Hela whole cell lysate (10 µg).
Lane 2: PTEN knockdown Hela whole cell lysate (10 µg).
ER1902-33 was shown to specifically react with PTEN in wild-type Hela cells. Weakened band was observed when PTEN knockdown sample was tested. Wild-type and PTEN knockdown samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM in TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/500) was used in 5% BSA at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:300,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat cerebellum tissue using anti-PTEN antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/200) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cervix tissue using anti-PTEN antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using anti-PTEN antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue using anti-PTEN antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue using anti-PTEN antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Flow cytometric analysis of PTEN was done on SH-SY5Y cells. The cells were fixed, permeabilized and stained with the primary antibody (ER1902-33, 1/50) (red). After incubation of the primary antibody at room temperature for an hour, the cells were stained with a Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes.Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).
请注意: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
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