概述
产品名称
CD68 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [A3C2]
抗体类型
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
免疫原
Synthetic peptide within human CD68 aa 320-354.
种属反应性
Human
验证应用
WB, IHC-P, FC
分子量
Predicted band size: 37 kDa
阳性对照
A431 cell lysate, THP-1 cell lysate, U-937 cell lysate, human tonsil tissue, human spleen tissue, human liver tissue, human hepatic carcinoma tissue, THP-1.
偶联
unconjugated
克隆号
A3C2
RRID
产品特性
形态
Liquid
浓度
2ug/ul
存放说明
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
存储缓冲液
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
亚型
IgG1
纯化方式
Protein G affinity purified.
应用稀释度
-
WB
-
1:500-1:1,000
-
IHC-P
-
1:50-1:200
-
FC
-
1:50-1:100
靶点
功能
CD68 (Cluster of Differentiation 68) is a protein highly expressed by cells in the monocyte lineage (e.g., monocytic phagocytes, osteoclasts), by circulating macrophages, and by tissue macrophages (e.g., Kupffer cells, microglia). Human CD68 is a transmembrane glycoprotein, heavily glycosylated in its extracellular domain, with a molecular weight of 110 kD. Its primary sequence consists of 354 amino acids with predicted molecular weight of 37.4 kD if it were not glycosylated. Immunohistochemistry can be used to identify the presence of CD68, which is found in the cytoplasmic granules of a range of different blood cells and myocytes. It is particularly useful as a marker for the various cells of the macrophage lineage, including monocytes, histiocytes, giant cells, Kupffer cells, and osteoclasts. This allows it to be used to distinguish diseases of otherwise similar appearance, such as the monocyte/macrophage and lymphoid forms of leukaemia (the latter being CD68 negative). Its presence in macrophages also makes it useful in diagnosing conditions related to proliferation or abnormality of these cells, such as malignant histiocytosis, histiocytic lymphoma, and Gaucher's disease. Anti-CD68 monoclonal antibodies that react with tissues of rodent and other species include ED1, FA-11, KP1 (a.k.a. C68/684), 6A326, 6F3, 12E2, 10B1909, and SPM130. Monoclonals that react with humans include, Ki-M7, PG-M1, 514H12, ABM53F5, 3F7C6, 3F7D3, Y1/82A, EPR20545, CDLA68-1, LAMP4-824.
背景文献
1. Wang L. et. al. Specific clinical and immune features of CD68 in glioma via 1,024 samples. Cancer Manag Res. 2018 Nov 27;10:6409-6419.
2. Minami K. et. al. Prognostic significance of CD68, CD163 and Folate receptor-β positive macrophages in hepatocellular carcinoma. Exp Ther Med. 2018 May;15(5):4465-4476.
序列相似性
Belongs to the LAMP family.
组织特异性
Highly expressed by blood monocytes and tissue macrophages. Also expressed in lymphocytes, fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Expressed in many tumor cell lines which could allow them to attach to selectins on vascular endothelium, facilitating their dissemination to secondary sites.
翻译后修饰
N- and O-glycosylated.
亚细胞定位
Cell membrane. Endosome membrane, lysosome membrane.
UNIPROT
别名
CD 68 antibody
CD68 antibody
CD68 antigen antibody
CD68 molecule antibody
CD68_HUMAN antibody
DKFZp686M18236 antibody
gp11 antibody
Gp110 antibody
LAMP4 antibody
Macrophage antigen CD68 (microsialin) antibody
展开CD 68 antibody
CD68 antibody
CD68 antigen antibody
CD68 molecule antibody
CD68_HUMAN antibody
DKFZp686M18236 antibody
gp11 antibody
Gp110 antibody
LAMP4 antibody
Macrophage antigen CD68 (microsialin) antibody
MACROPHAGE ANTIGEN CD68 antibody
Macrosialin antibody
SCARD1 antibody
Scavenger receptor class D member 1 antibody
折叠图片
-
☑ Relative expression (RE)
Western blot analysis of CD68 on different lysates with Mouse anti-CD68 antibody (EM1901-93) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: A431 cell lysate
Lane 2: THP-1 cell lysate
Lane 3: U-937 cell lysate
Lane 4: Jurkat cell lysate (negative)
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 37 kDa
Observed band size: 100-150 kDa
Exposure time: 1 minute 4 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (EM1901-93) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue with Mouse anti-CD68 antibody (EM1901-93) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM1901-93) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human spleen tissue using anti-CD68 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM1901-93, 1/200) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human liver tissue using anti-CD68 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM1901-93, 1/200) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human hepatic carcinoma tissue using anti-CD68 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM1901-93, 1/200) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
Flow cytometric analysis of CD68 was done on THP-1 cells. The cells were fixed, permeabilized and stained with the primary antibody (EM1901-93, 1/50) (red). After incubation of the primary antibody at room temperature for an hour, the cells were stained with a Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat anti-Mouse IgG Secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution for 30 minutes.Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).
请注意: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
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